{
  "id": 8141,
  "title": "EIP-8141: Frame Transaction",
  "status": "Draft",
  "type": "Standards Track",
  "category": "Core",
  "summary": "A new transaction type that lets smart accounts verify transactions themselves instead of relying on traditional signatures. This enables post-quantum security, flexible wallet features like social recovery, and native gas sponsorship.",
  "impacts": [
    "Better wallet UX with flexible security options, gas sponsorship, and future-proof post-quantum protection.",
    "Native AA infrastructure simplifies onboarding flows and enables new transaction patterns.",
    "Must implement new transaction type and frame-based validation; provides path to advanced wallet features.",
    "Block explorers and indexers need to parse new transaction format and per-frame receipts.",
    "Can adopt same transaction type for cross-layer AA consistency.",
    "Mempool implementations need validation rules per ERC-7562 to prevent DoS.",
    "No direct changes required.",
    "Significant implementation: new tx type, APPROVE opcode, TXPARAM opcodes, frame execution loop, and receipt changes.",
    "Provides off-ramp from ECDSA to post-quantum secure signature schemes",
    "Enables native account abstraction without separate mempool or bundlers",
    "Allows gas sponsorship where third parties pay transaction fees",
    "Supports flexible wallet features like social recovery and multi-sig"
  ],
  "discussion_url": "https://ethereum-magicians.org/t/frame-transaction/27617",
  "source_markdown_url": "https://github.com/ethereum/EIPs/blob/master/EIPS/eip-8141.md",
  "canonical_url": "/latest/eips/8141.json",
  "markdown_url": "/latest/eips/8141.md",
  "citations": [
    {
      "recordId": "eip-8141",
      "artifactPath": "normalized/8141.json",
      "url": "/records/proposal/eip-8141/normalized/8141.json",
      "label": "EIP-8141: Frame Transaction",
      "snippet": "A new transaction type that lets smart accounts verify transactions themselves instead of relying on traditional signatures. This enables post-quantum security, flexible wallet features like social recovery, and native g"
    }
  ]
}